This authentic Lebanese Fattoush salad is a Middle Eastern classic. Freshly chopped salad is flavored with crispy toasted pita and a bright, zesty dressing. Learn how to make this recipe at home with our step-by-step tutorial and video.
One of the reasons I love Mediterranean recipes is that they use the freshest vegetables and herbs especially in salads such as Mediterranean salad, Mediterranean couscous salad, tabouli, and, of course, our favorite fattoush recipe. Today I'm going to show you how to make this classic Lebanese salad that's so easy to make!
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What is Fattoush?
"Fattoush" comes from the word "Fatteh" which means "crumbled bread" in Arabic. Fattoush contains crispy day-old pita bread, making it a great alternative to letting food go to waste. It's basically a fried bread salad made the Mediterranean way, using fresh vegetables and herbs with a tasty dressing.
You can find fattoush salad in many Middle Eastern and Mediterranean restaurants. I love ordering it at Lebanese restaurants alongside chicken shawarma and toum (garlic sauce) on the side. The addition of crispy pita and a tangy dressing makes this Lebanese salad extra special and delicious. I love making a large batch of it for dinner because a small portion is never enough.
Ingredients
The precise ingredient list can vary from region to region. The basics include:
- Lettuce - Fresh romaine lettuce works best in this recipe. You'll get the right texture and level of crispiness.
- Tomatoes - You want to use firm tomatoes to make this recipe. I love using roma tomatoes for their flavor and texture.
- Parsley , mint and green onions - These herbs add a lot of flavor to this salad. Don't skip the mint, it adds a lot of flavor.
- Radishes - If you haven't tried raw radishes, now is the time. They are crunchy with a kick and are perfect with the zesty dressing we make for this salad.
- Cucumbers - Like many other salad recipes, my preference is to use Persian cucumber. They are crispy and have no large seeds. If using English or other kinds of cucumbers, make sure to deseed them first.
- Red bell pepper - For a touch of sweetness and pop of color.
- Red onion - Red onion has a nice flavor that is not as strong as white onion, therefore it's perfect to have with
- Fried pita bread - You can use store bought or homemade pita bread. It's best if the bread is a couple of days old so it crisps up better. Alternatively, you can use baked pita chips as well.
It's important to use fresh vegetables and seasonal ingredients as that's the base of all Middle Eastern and Mediterranean cooking. As mentioned above, slightly stale pieces of pita bread are fine as you can fry them to make them crispy.
The dressing
Fattoush dressing is what makes this salad stand out. The combination of pomegranate molasse, sumac, lemon juice, garlic, olive oil and some salt brings an amazing flavor to the simple Middle Eastern salad.
The key ingredient for this dressing is the sumac. It's a deep red spice made from grinding sumac berries and has a tart flavor. You can find sumac in Middle Eastern shops or online. If you're looking for another recipe using sumac specifically, check out my sumac onions recipe.
Instructions
- Prepare the vegetables - Wash and dry all the vegetables and herbs. Chop the lettuce and place it in a large bowl. Add the chopped herbs, chopped cucumber and tomatoes, sliced onion, chopped bell pepper and radishes to the lettuce. Toss the vegetables together.
- Fry the pita bread - Tear the pita bread into small pieces and heat some olive oil in a pan over medium heat. Toast pita pieces with the olive oil and salt over medium heat until the bread is crispy.
- Make the dressing - In a small bowl mix the pomegranate molasses, olive oil, lemon juice, salt, pepper, minced garlic and sumac until fully combined. Pour the dressing over the salad and gently toss to combine.
- Final touches - Add the crispy pita to the salad and gently toss again. Taste to make sure it has enough salt and acidity.
Serving suggestions
Fattoush salad can be served as a starter or a refreshing side dish to many dishes such as grilled meat and rice. Here are a few dishes you can serve this fresh Lebanese salad with:
- Shish tawook
- Chicken shawarma
- Beef shish kabob
- Chicken shish kabob
- Homemade falafel with tahini sauce
This would also make a delicious side dish to accompany rice dishes like Lebanese rice with vermicelli or mujadara. Because of all the fresh vegetables and the tangy dressing, a big bowl of fattoush salad on its own can be a really satisfying meal in and of itself on a hot summer day!
Frequently asked questions
Yes, however, if you decide to serve fattoush later, make the salad but don't mix it with the dressing or the toasted pita. When ready to serve, toss the salad with the dressing and toasted pita and serve immediately. That being said, it's best to make fattoush right before serving so all the ingredients are fresh.
Traditionally, the pita is fried in some olive oil so it becomes crispy. You can also bake the pita in the oven using my baked pita chips recipe.
Fattoush ingredients change region to region. You can use red bell pepper or green bell peppers and even add some fresh dill if you like.
Sumac has a unique flavor and unfortunately, there isn't a substitute for it. You can find sumac at almost any supermarket or online. It keeps well for a long time when stored in a jar and kept in a cool, dry place.
More Salad Recipes
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Step-by-Step Recipe
Fattoush Recipe
Ingredients
- 2 heads Romaine Lettuce
- 2 Persian cucumbers
- 2 cup roma tomatoes
- ½ red onion chopped
- 1 red bell pepper
- 6 cup radishes
- ½ cup parsley
- ½ cup mint
- 4 green onions
- 2 pita bread
- 3 tbsp olive oil
Dressing:
- ¼ cup olive oil extra virgin
- 4 tablespoon lemon juice
- ½ teaspoon Kosher salt
- ½ teaspoon black pepper
- 1 teaspoon sumac
- 1 clove garlic minced
- 4 tablespoon pomegranate molasses
Instructions
- Chop romaine lettuce and place it in a large bowl.
- Chop the cucumbers, tomatoes, red onion and red bell pepper into small pieces. Slice the radishes into half moons and finely chop the parsley, mint and green onions. Add all the vegetables to the lettuce and give it a good toss.
- Heat a skillet over medium heat and brush olive oil on both sides of pita breads. Tear them using your hands and place them in the pan. Toast the pieces on both sides until they're golden brown and crispy. Set them aside.
- Make the dressing - In a bowl mix the olive oil, lemon juice, salt, pepper, garlic, sumac and pomegranate molasses. Pour the dressing over the salad and toss to combine.
- Top with the toasted pita and serve immediately.
Video
Notes
- If you decide to serve fattoush later, make the salad but don't mix it with the dressing or the toasted pita. When ready to serve, toss the salad with the dressing and toasted pita and serve immediately. That being said, it's best to make fattoush right before serving so all the ingredients are fresh.
- You can make the toasted pita ahead of time using homemade pita or store-bought. However, it's always best to make it fresh so it's crispy. It's best to let pita become a bit stale before frying it for this Lebanese fattoush salad. Alternatively, you can use pita chips for this recipe.
- Use fresh vegetables to make this recipe. You can use any type of vegetable you have on hand, such as bell peppers, dill, different types of lettuce and tomatoes.
- Don't skip the sumac as it's the main ingredient for the dressing used in this recipe.
Farah Abumaizar
This is my type of salad. We love having fattoush! And it's so nice seeing asimple easy to follow recipe guiding me on exactly how to make it. Thank you for the recipe!
denaydeguzmanyahoo-com
What a delightful summer salad! We paired it with breadsticks to make it a light evening meal. It's perfect for the hot-weather season.
Denay DeGuzman
What a delightful summer salad! We paired it with breadsticks to make it a light evening meal. It's perfect for the hot-weather season.